Cuadrilla blockade 3In an unprecedented day of direct action against the fracking industry, activists from Reclaim the Power formed affinity groups to take action against thirteen different companies, government departments and frackademics who stand to profit from the extreme energy industry. Some details of the actions are below – photos are available here and for more details of all the actions listed below as well as other actions which took place today, head here.

DEFRA blackade - Photo by Paul DaveyWhy did we do this? Campaigners are working together to protect their homes and the environment after the Coalition Government announced that 60% of the UK would be opened up to fracking. The action has today been taken to put a stop to an industry which would further tie the UK into an unsustainable and unjust energy system which will propel us into catastrophic climate change and allowed over 30,000 people to die from fuel poverty last year. It also aims to highlight the need to create a democratic, community controlled energy system as an alternative to the Big Six’s corporate power.

What happened?

1. Occupation at DEFRA: At 8:00 on 18 August, three activists superglued themselves to the main entrance of DEFRA in London, and “locked on” through reinforced arm tubes to prevent access. Another activist climbed the building and unfurled a banner reading: ‘What’s to hide DEFRA? – DON’T FRACK WITH OUR FUTURE’. DEFRA was targeted to draw attention to the report published last week on the potential impacts of shale gas exploration on rural communities, which contained 63 redactions.(2) Black tape was worn across the mouths of some of the activists to highlight the hidden information. One of the activists who is superglued to the building, Lindsay Alderton, said: “This morning we’re here at DEFRA to remind them that they work for the public that pays them their wages, and that public demands to know the facts about fracking – censoring is not an acceptable option.”

IGAS blockade2. Blockade at IGas HQ, London: At 8:30, there was a complete blockade of the headquarters of IGas Energy – one of the major fossil fuel exploration and production companies involved in fracking in the UK. IGas have been carrying out exploratory work for coalbed methane at Barton Moss near Salford, Greater Manchester, sparking huge resistance as well as brutal police repression of protesters. Both entrances of the headquarters were blocked by 15 activists holding a banner reading: ‘Reclaim the Power’. Onsite campaigner Sarah said ‘The atmosphere here is really positive with the action looking to carry on throughout the day’. The blockade at IGas ended peacefully at 13:00 and the activists have now joined those still at DEFRA.

Rathlin gate 1 cropped 12003. Lock-on at Crawberry Hill, liv fracking site: At Crawberry Hill, East Yorkshire, campaigners occupied and shut down a new drilling site operated by Rathlin Energy. At 8:40 protestors entered and locked themselves to the fence, alongside a large banner which reads ‘Rathlin Energy: Safety Fail’. Activists were met with brutal and disproportionate force by the local security guards, in one case pulling an older woman with so much force that they grabbed her shirt and exposed her body.

Less than a week ago, the Health and Safety Executive were alerted by Hull and East Riding Frack Off to a major operational failures and reported the use of specialist Well Intervention equipment at West Newton. The HSE admitted they didn’t have the resources to investigate the incident despite Rathlin disclosing pressure issues with the well. Local resident Pippa Hockey stated: “Rathlin Energy is recklessly putting profits before peoples’ health, as shown by recent events in West Newton. The local community here are determined to do everything in our power to prevent dangerous mistakes being made again.”

Swansea University blockade4. Student and local residents shut down construction of fracking research institute at Swansea University: Students, graduates and Swansea locals, dressed as mad scientists, shut down construction of Swansea University’s Bay Campus. Two protestors locked on and one climbed a six metre high tripod. Other activists went inside the site and dropped a banner saying: ‘No Fracking’. Outside the site was a Welsh language banner saying: ‘Dim Ffracio’. The blockade was held for six hours and ended peacefully and without arrest. Local Swansea resident Jac Bastian, said: “We are here today to stand with communities across Wales and the UK who are resisting their local areas becoming fracking sites. Not only is it dangerous and unnecessary but people across the UK don’t want it. If we are going to avoid dangerous climate change we need to leave unconventional gas in the ground.” (3,4,5)

photo5. Occupation of Cuadrilla’s northern headquarters: Closer to the Reclaim the Power camp near Blackpool, a group of 11 activists occupied fracking company Cuadrilla’s northern headquarters at 12:00. The company’s offices are located just two kilometers from the farmland that Cuadrilla are hoping to frack, currently home to Nanagate and the Reclaim the Power protest camps hosting hundreds of anti-fracking activists from Lancashire and across the UK. The activists have secured themselves in the foyer using reinforced plastic arm tubes. Outside of the offices a demonstration occurred with local community activists including the Nanas from Nanagate supporting the occupation, alongside a giant “Cuadzilla” puppet, parodying the monstrosity of Cuadrilla’s impact on the community, landscape and climate and a visit from Cuadrilla’s ‘Communications Manager’. Tina Louise Rothery, a local Blackpol resident and grandma, said: “Cuadrilla have come into Lancashire and attempted to manipulate and buy our local councilors and our local businesses. They have sought out and bought into the usiness influencers. We believe this is under-handed and a dirty way to do a dirty business.” (6)

Radioactive balls in Lytham6. Radioactive Response: At 6.45am, a number of families and their children placed 88 ‘atoms’ of Radium around Lytham as a temporary art installation to highlight concerns about negative impacts of fracking on public health and the environment from radioactive discharge. Radium is just one of the radioactive materials released from the earth when it is fractured in the fracking process. The “atoms” will be placed around Lytham and each one will have a message attached with the website www.frack-off.org.uk guiding the public to all the latest research. The atoms are made entirely from biodegradable materials.

7 + 8. Banner hanging in Salford Salford banner dropand Blackpool College: Anti-fracking campaigners from Salford hung a banner from a bridge at Salford Media City. The banner states that 884,000 gallons of radioactive fracking water has been dumped into the Manchester Ship Canal. Local campaigner Louise Carr said “The Environment Agency allowed United Utilities to dilute the water and put it into our canal. 884,000 gallons of radioactive and toxic water from just one fracking operation, which was cut short because the company caused two earthquakes in the space of six weeks”. A banner was also hung at Blackpool College who have accepted donations from Cuadrilla.

Corrupt Councillor visit 29. Visits to local councillors: At 7:50am a group of anti-fracking campaigners from the Reclaim the Power camp in Blackpool visited the homes of local councillors with vested interests in supporting fracking in Lancashire. The group set up a demonstration highlighting how noisy, loud and disruptive fracking would be for local residents. Their banners read: “Corrupt councillor”, “Reclaim the power”, “Frack free families” and “Frack off”.

Frackstons10. Fraxtons: Down the road in Preston, a group of activisits posed as a spoof fracking insurance company – ‘the only company promising to offer insurance to homes in a fracking area.’ The theatrical street presence drew attention to the impacts of fracking on house prices and home insurance.

Total Environmental Destruction11. Superglue action at Total Environment Technology: At 8:00 a separate group of activists visited Total Environmental Technology premises outside of Hull in East Yorkshire. A haulage company used by Cuadrilla and the fracking industry, Total Environmental Technology lorries are currently being used to remove waste and used fracking chemicals – “frack fluids” – from live sites. Approximately 2-300 lorry-loads of waste are created per frack from each well.(7). The activists, including Yorkshire locals, glued the doors closed in order to shut down the site.

HSBC demo12. HSBC die-in: At 14:30, thirteen activists staged a “die-in” at the Birley Street branch of HSBC in Blackpool, where they raised banners displaying the phrases “Fracker’s Bank” and “Toxic Investors”. Demonstrators played drilling sounds to represent the hydraulic fracturing process of fracking, and spoke to both customers and passers-by about the dangers of extreme energy extraction. Their t-shirts were emblazoned with their very own “HSBC” slogan: “Helping Shaft Blackpool’s Community”. Public response to the action was overwhelmingly positive, with many people expressing agreement about the need to stop fracking.

13. Blockade at PPS, Cuadrilla’s PR company: Six protesters dressed in toxic hazard suits talked to to passers-by and office workers who share the PPS building about the environmental dangers of fracking, fuel poverty, and the government’s recent report, showing that a reliance on fossil fuels would lead to a rise in domestic fuel bills over the next four decades, in contrast to a focus on sustainable energy, which would lead to lower bills. They held banners displaying a range of slogans: “PPS: It’s a Fracking Whitewash”, “Community Support Manufactured On Demand”, “Toxic Waste Disappears Beneath Your Shoes” and “Taking The PPS”. PPS have been accused of bugging private council meetings, forging letters from residents in support of developments and using “trickery, deceit and manipulation” to secure planning permissions. PPS was awarded the PR Week award for Issues and Crisis management for supporting Cuadrilla following the earthquakes caused by their exploratory shale gas drilling in the Blackpool area in 2011.

Notes on actions:

  1. Check out our photostream on Flickr
  2. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2722407/The-fracking-cover-Defra-censors-key-report-63-times-13-pages-described-comical-campaigners.html
  3. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/pa/article-2725431/Fracking-report-heavily-redacted.html
  4. http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/project/E84A2A01-061C-451C-8F2F-90182C603A7D
  5. http://flood.firetree.net/
  6. http://gtr.rcuk.ac.uk/project/E84A2A01-061C-451C-8F2F-90182C603A7D
  7. Babs Murphy is at the head of both the North West Energy Task Force – funded by Cuadrilla Resources and Centrica Energy – as well as head of the North and West Chamber of Commerce.
  8. http://www.gaslandthemovie.com/whats-fracking/faq/water-used